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HCS (Haryana)Prelims2019General Studies
Question
Which of the following aspects of the revolt of 1857 is not correct?
Options
- A It had a diverse social participation
- B It was enthusiastically supported by the educated elite everywhere
- C It was a great symbol of communal unity
- D It was limited only to northern India
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Correct Answer
B It was enthusiastically supported by the educated elite everywhere
Model Answer
Revolt of 1857
- The 1857 rebel witnessed diverse participation by following reasons-
- The revolt had a socio-religious cause because the British interfered in religious practices of Sati, Women's education, etc.
- The heavy tax on land and strict land revenue collection laws also frustrated the people.
- Various saints, kings, queens, and noblemen from various parts of the country participated due to sudden and exploitative administrative practices.
- The revolt of 1857 was characterised by Hindu-Muslim unity.
- The Sepoys and the common people of both the major communities i.e. Hindus and the Muslims fought together against the British.
- Though there was some division between the Hindus and Muslims before the beginning of the revolt.
- But the two communities sank their differences to get united and fight against the British Raj in 1857, which provided a new strength and energy to the uprising.
- The revolt spread over the entire area from the neighbourhood of Patna to the borders of Rajasthan.
- The main centres of revolt in these regions namely Kanpur, Lucknow, Bareilly, Jhansi, Gwalior and Arrah in Bihar.
- Thus, we can say that It was limited only to northern India.
- But, most of the educated elite stayed away from the revolt.
- They believed that the British could only reform Indian society and modernise it.
- They helped the Britishers to suppress the revolt.
- Thus, we can say that the statement 'It was enthusiastically supported by the educated elite everywhere' is not correct regarding the revolt of 1857.