Q6(c)(iv). What are Brahmos and Shaheen missiles?

BrahMos

Indo-Russian supersonic cruise missile

• Speed of almost three times the speed of sound
• Extremely low-altitude flight, highly accurate
• Deployed on land, sea, air and now being developed for submarines

Shaheen

Series of ballistic missiles developed by Pakistan

• Includes short, medium and long-range variants
• Nuclear-capable and part of Pakistan’s strategic deterrent
• Tested frequently in the context of regional security dynamic