Skip to content
← All previous year questions
HCS (Haryana)Prelims2019General Studies

Question

Match the names of the kings given in Column I with their appropriate dynasties given in Column II and provide the correct answer from the options given below: Column I A. Rajendra B. Mahendravarman C. Amogavarsha D. Vishnuvardhana Column II 1. Pallava 2. Hoysala 3. Rashtrakuta 4. Chola

Options

  1. A A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2
  2. B A-1, B-4, C-3, D-2
  3. C A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
  4. D A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
Show Answer

Correct Answer

A A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2

Model Answer

Chola Dynasty

  • Rajaraja Chola was the greatest ruler of the Chola dynasty, extending it beyond the traditional limits of a Tamil kingdom.
  • Rajendra Chola I conquered Odisha and his armies continued to march further north and defeated the forces of the Pala Dynasty of Bengal and reached the Ganges river in north India.
  • Rajendra Chola I built a new capital called Gangaikonda Cholapuram to celebrate his victories in northern India.
  • Rajendra Chola I successfully invaded the Srivijaya kingdom in Southeast Asia which led to the decline of the empire there.

Pallava dynasty

  • Mahendravarman contributed to the greatness of the Pallava dynasty.
  • Some of the most ornate monuments at Mamallapuram, especially those dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva, were constructed under his rule.

Hoysala Dynasty

  • Hoysala literature in the Kannada language began to proliferate under the patronage of Vishnuvardhana.
  • Vishnuvardhana took the first steps in creating an independent Hoysala Empire in South India through a series of battles against his overlord, the Western Chalukya King Vikramaditya VI, and the Chola Empire to the south.
  • He recovered parts of Gangavadi province from the hegemony of the Cholas in the battle of Talakad, and parts of Nolambavdi.

Rashtrakuta Dynasty

  • Dantidurga was the founder of the Rashtrakuta dynasty
  • The greatest king of Rashtrakuta was Amoghavarsha I who set up a new capital at Manyakheta (now Malkhed in Karnataka state).
  • He was converted into Jainism by Jinasena, a Jain monk.
  • The Kailash temple at Ellora caves built by Rashtrakuta King Krishna I in AD 760. It is one of the largest monolithic structures in the world.
  • Rashtrakuta rulers were tolerant of their religious views. They patronised Shaivism, Vaishnavism and Jainism as well.
Chat with us on WhatsApp
2019 — Match the names of the kings given in Column I with their… | Dr. Amit IAS Academy