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HCS (Haryana)Prelims2019General Studies
Question
In which Rock Edict is Asoka named in person and not by his usual title Devanampriya?
Options
- A Maski
- B Taxila
- C Mahasthan
- D Bahapur
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Correct Answer
A Maski
Model Answer
- The Edicts of Ashoka are the inscriptions on various structures like pillars, cave walls, and boulders.
- These are the group of more than 30 inscriptions associated with Mauryan emperor Ashoka.
- These inscriptions provide tangible evidence of Buddhism and are spread across Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Pakistan.
- The expression 'Dhamma Lipi' was used by Ashoka to describe his own Edicts.
- These inscriptions show Ashoka's view on 'dhamma' and his efforts to spread Buddhism throughout his kingdom.
- Ashoka has referred to himself as 'devanampriya' i.e., 'beloved of the God'.
Maski Edict of Ashoka
- It was discovered in 1915 by C Beadon, a British gold-mining engineer.
- The Maski village is in the Raichur district of Karnataka.
- The puzzle regarding the title 'devanampriya' was solved after the discovery of these inscriptions, as the Maski edict revealed the name as 'Devanampriya Ashoka'.