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HCS (Haryana)Prelims2021General Studies
Question
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer List I A. Nilgiri B. Satpura C. Aravalli D. Himalaya List II 1. Sagarmatha 2. Mt. Abu 3. Dhupgarh 4. Doddabetta
Options
- A A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
- B A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
- C A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
- D A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
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Correct Answer
C A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
Model Answer
Nilgiri Hills
- Nilgiri Hills are situated in Tamil Nadu.
- Doddabetta is the highest peak of the Nilgiri hills.
- Nilgiri hills are a part of the Western Ghats.
- The hills are located at the tri-junction of the states Karnataka, Kerela, and Tamil Nadu.
- These mountains are named after the Neelakurunji flowers (purplish-blue flowers) found in the Shola forests of Nilgiri hills.
- Nilgiri Hills are known as the Blue Mountains.
Satpura Range
- Satpura range comprises Satpura, Mahadeo hills, and Maikala hills.
- Dhoopgarh is the highest peak of Mahadeo hills (Satpura ranges) located in Madhya Pradesh.
- The Satpura range rises in eastern Gujarat running east through the border of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh and ends in Chhattisgarh.
Aravali Range
- Mount Abu is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range located in the Sirohi district of Rajasthan state in western India .
- The highest peak on the mountain is Guru Shikhar, at 1722 meters above sea level.
- It is referred to as ‘an oasis in the desert, as its heights are home to rivers, lakes, waterfalls and evergreen forests.
Himalaya
- Mt. Everest is the highest peak in the world with a height of 8848.86 meters above the mean sea level and the peak is located in the Mahalangur sub-range of the Himalayas
- It is known as Sagarmatha in Nepal and Chomolungma in Tibet.
- It is named after a Surveyor General of India George Everest.