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HCS (Haryana)Mains2003
Question
What is difference between a National Park and Wild Life Sanctuary?
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National Park
A protected area where wildlife, ecosystem and landscape are conserved with highest protection. No human activity like grazing, firewood collection or commercial use is allowed.
Examples: Jim Corbett National Park, Kaziranga National Park.
Wildlife Sanctuary
A protected area where animals are given safe habitat but some regulated human activity (like grazing or firewood collection) may be allowed depending on state rules.
Examples: Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary in Haryana, Bharatpur Sanctuary.
Main Difference is National Parks have stricter protection, no human interference and are notified by central government; Sanctuaries allow limited human use and are more flexible.