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HCS (Haryana)Prelims2021General Studies

Question

Which one of the following committees on Panchayati Raj suggested constitutional amendment to ensure Panchayati Raj institutions?

Options

  1. A Hanumantha Rao committee (1983)
  2. B L. M. Singhvi committee (1986)
  3. C GV. K. Rao committee (1985)
  4. D P. K. Thungan committee (1989)
Show Answer

Correct Answer

B L. M. Singhvi committee (1986)

Model Answer

L. M. Singhvi Committee (1986)

  • In 1986, the Rajiv Gandhi government appointed a committee to prepare a concept paper on ‘Revitalisation of Panchayati Raj Institutions for Democracy and Development under the chairmanship of L.M. Singhvi.

It made the following recommendations

  • The Panchayati Raj institutions should be constitutionally recognised, protected and preserved.
  • For this purpose, a new chapter should be added to the Constitution of India. This will make their identity and integrity reasonably and substantially inviolate.
  • It also suggested constitutional provisions to ensure regular, free and fair elections to the Panchayati Raj bodies.

Additional Information

G.V.K. Rao Committee (1985)

  • The committee proposed that the district should be the primary unit of planning and development.
  • It recommended that the District Development Commissioner be made the pivotal officer responsible for coordinating and implementing development programs at the district level.

Laxmi Mal Singhvi Committee (1986)

  • It was formed by the Government of India to make suggestions for the revival of the Panchayati Raj.
  • It advocated that Panchayati Raj should primarily be viewed as the Local Self-Government system and should be strengthened accordingly.
  • The Committee suggested that Panchayati Raj should be constitutionally recognized on the basis of this suggestion 64th constitutional amendment bill was introduced.

P. K. Thungan Committee (1989)

  • It recommended regular elections and according to constitutional status to the Panchayati Raj institutions
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